The vertical axis is known as the abscissa-axis. Then we connect the coordinates and plot the graph of a function.
Then we plot the coordinates of the function at various values of the x and y-coordinates. How Do you Plot a Graph with the x and y-axis?Īt first, we draw and label the x and y-axis. The horizontal axis is known as the x-axis and the vertical axis is known as the y-axis. The point which has a negative value of its y-coordinate is on the negative y-axis. Then join the points to draw the graph of the equation. Then draw the points on the graph where the values of x lie on the x-axis and the corresponding values of y lie on the y-axis. To graph an equation, first construct a table having two columns for values of x and y. Quadrant 4: Is the negative side of y axis and positive side of x axis.Quadrant 3: Is the negative side of both x and y axis.Quadrant 2: Is the negative side of x axis and positive side of y axis.Quadrant 1: Is the positive side of both x and y axis.The four quadrants or x and y-axis quadrants are as follows: Then to represent these points on the x and y chart, using years on the x-axis and the corresponding population on the y-axis as:įAQs on X and Y Axis What are the 4 Quadrants in a Graph? The coordinate system is made up of two perpendicular lines, known as the x-axis and y-axis, which intersect at a point called the origin. We can see here that the location of each point on the graph is noted as an ordered pair where the x-axis or x-coordinate leads the y-axis or y-coordinate. To locate any point on the coordinate plane, we use an ordered pair where the ordered pair is written as (x-coordinate,y-coordinate) or (x, y), where x-coordinate represents a point on the x-axis or perpendicular distance from the y-axis and y-coordinate represents a point on the y-axis or perpendicular distance from the x-axis, therefore it is clear from above that x-axis comes first when writing the ordered pair to locate a point. The image below shows the respective representation.įor example: The population of a city from 2015 to 2020 is given in the X and Y graph table as: Years The x-axis is also known as abscissa or x graph whereas the y-axis is also known as ordinate or y graph. In earlier geometry classes, the X-Axis was called the abscissa and the Y-Axis was called the ordinate. The point where the x and y-axis intersect is known as the origin and is used as the reference point for the plane. The horizontal axis is represented by the x-axis and the vertical axis is represented by the y-axis. X and y-axis are the axes used in coordinate systems that form a coordinate plane. Any point on the coordinate plane is well defined by an ordered pair where the ordered pair is written as (x-coordinate,y-coordinate) or (x,y), where x-coordinate represents a point on the x-axis or perpendicular distance from the y-axis and y-coordinate represents a point on the y-axis or perpendicular distance from the x-axis.
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